Monday, 2 June 2014

programming paradigms

 Since the evolution of computers , programming languages have developed to a large extent  . Many programming approaches such as procedural , modular , structural programming etc. The primary aspect of every approach was to simplify the complexity of programming and maintaining larger codes of programs.
  1.   Procedural programming:--
In procedural programming , we have a set of instructions where each statement tells the computer to do something. The primary focus is on processing , the algorithm needed to perform the desired computation.
In procedural programming the emphasis is laid on doing things.
  2.   Modular programming:--
With the increase in the size of the program , a single list of instructions becomes non-maintainable , therefore the program is divided into subprograms or modules . The larger program is subvidived into smaller functions and the group of smaller functions is called module.
  3.   Object Oriented programming:--
OOP approach consists of classes and objects . These are real life entities . OOP relates everything with objects without focusing on solving the problem . Every object in OOP has characteristics and behavior .  

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